篮球场中的英语常用语?
Q:篮球场中的英语常用语?
A:本人身高171,司职后卫,后卫需要的是运球,传球的基本工。最近要去美国旅游,想见识一下美帝的实力,在一款叫“淘老外”的手机app(淘老外是一款通过网络找老外来练习英语口语的app)上认识了一位美国的老外,在用“淘老外”跟他一对一视屏聊天时他展示他的篮球运球投篮,动作比国内的动作简洁有用,跟他们聊天很有意思。他跟我讲了他在学校是的训练方式,跟国内的训练有很大区别,下面是我从他那里学到的篮球专用术语。
power forward大前锋
Small Forward小前锋
centre forward中锋
defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰)
wing forward边锋
right/left wing右/左边锋
full back 后卫
point /shooting guard控球/得分后卫
One-guard/Two-guard 控球/得分后卫
Rookie新秀球员
Sophomore第二年打NBA球员
Veteran资深球员
front/fore court前场
back court后场
opposing/own half前/后场
mid-court 中场
back court 回场
first/second half上/下半场
standings 战绩表
winning/ losing streak 连胜/败
schedule 赛程
warmup match/competition热身赛
preseason game 季前赛
regular season常规赛
post season/ playoffs 季后赛
semifinal 半决赛final 总决赛
score a goal球进了serve a ball发球
missed service发球失误
sideline/baseline ball边/底线球
throw in 界外球
freethrow line 罚球线
freethrow lane 罚球圈
painted area 禁区
restricted area near the basket 三秒区
wing 底线区域
technical/personal/ double/blocking/flagrant foul 技术/侵人/双方/阻挡/畜意犯规
hacking 打手犯规
holding 拉手犯规
loose ball foul 双方均无持球权时的犯规
foul trouble 犯规次数
fouls to give 队制犯规数离5犯罚球的数字
A basketball player is allowed five personal fouls before fouling out.
篮球运动员侵人犯规五次即被罚下场。
illegal defense/ offense 防守/进攻违例
make the basket(score a basket) 投球得分
clang 投篮不进,打铁
slam dunk扣篮dunking 扣篮
dunk shot 扣篮
monster/ reverse dunk疯狂/反手扣篮
layups上篮
Lay-Up 三步上篮
finger roll 挑篮
hook dunk勾手扣篮
tip shot 补篮
jump shot 跳射投球
bank shot 擦篮板
hook shot 钩手射球
fade away 仰后式投射
run and gun 边走边射
perimeter shot中投
ally oop 空中接力
three-point play二加一
four-point play三加一
block shot盖帽
stationary screen 定位掩护
stop jump shot 急停跳投
dribble 运球
behind-the-back dribble 背后换手运球
cross-leg dribble 胯下运球
dream step 梦幻步
fib虚晃
pump fib/up and under射球时跃起的假动作
double dribbling 双带,两次运球
traveling 运球走步
tip pass/touch pass(quick pass) 接球后迅速传球
held ball(jump ball) 持球,双方持球不放
out of bound 出界
three-second violation 3秒区内进攻方停留3秒钟之违例
shot clock violation 违反进攻时限24秒
first (second, third, fourth) period 比赛的第一/二/三/四节
overtime 加时
pick and roll 挡拆 cut in 切入
fast break(quick two) 快攻(挪两分)
give and go 传切
cross groud pass (for open look) 范围转移(制造防守空挡)
dribble out the time 进攻方以运球方式消耗比赛剩余时间
eat up the clock (milk the time away) 进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗比赛剩余时间
one-on-one hit 单挑
one-on-one check(man to man) 人盯人防守
zone defense 区域联防
foul strategy 犯规战术
baseball pass/long pass (快攻时)长传
nothing but the net空心球(入篮)
Assist 助攻
Rebound 篮板
Defensive/ Offensive Rebound 防守/进攻篮板
Steal 偷球
Turnover 失误
Field Goal 投球
Field Goal Attempted 投射(次数)
Field Goal Made 命中(次数)
Field Goal Percentage (FGM/FGA)投球命中率
home game 主场比赛
away/road game 客场比赛
home/guest team 主/客队
Most Valuable Player (MVP) 最有价值球员
Sixth Man Award 最佳第六人奖